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Estonia

Flag of Estonia
Location marker · geographic overview
59° N / 26° ETHE WORLD, ONE COUNTRY AT A TIME
Capital
Tallinn
Population
1,372,341 2024
Area
45,227 km² (year unavailable)
Languages source-listed
Estonian
Currency
euro (EUR)
Geography
Coastal country

Population: World Bank 2024. Other facts: REST Countries snapshot. Sources & limitations.

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Discover Estonia

FROM THE TRAVEL GUIDE · Estonia

Estonia (Estonian: Eesti) is a Baltic gem offering visitors the chance to see a tiny dynamic land on the shores of the sea. The northernmost and smallest of the Baltic states, Estonia has charming old towns and heritage back to the Hanseatic League.
Landscape & landmarks
Living under the rule of Scandinavian kings, Russian empire and Teutonic Knights has left Estonia with unique and rich blend of historic landmarks. Over one thousand manors were built across Estonia from the 13th century onwards. Some of the manors have perished or fallen into ruins but a lot have been reconstructed and are favourite attractions with tourists.
Read the see section ↗
Food & everyday culture
Estonian food draws heavily from German, Russian and Nordic cuisine: traditional dishes are heavy meat-cabbage-and-potatoes fare, with lashings of dairy and fish.
Read the eat section ↗

Excerpts from Wikivoyage contributors, revision 2026-09-17. CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected excerpts; wiki formatting removed; omissions marked […]. Guide wording and any figures belong to this dated source; they do not replace the atlas statistics above. Food descriptions are not official national-dish designations.

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National flower
Not yet verified
Official national dish
Not yet verified
Representative food
Not yet verified
Subregion
Northern Europe
Calling code
+372
Internet domain
.ee
Land border codes
LVA, RUS

Quick facts

  • Traffic keeps to the right side of the road. Source ↗
  • The country-code web domain is .ee. Source ↗
  • The source lists monday as the start of the week. Source ↗

Population: World Bank 2024. Other facts: REST Countries snapshot. Source-matched September 26, 2026; not live data. Sources & limitations.

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A LITTLE PERSPECTIVE

Estonia in context

Population in 2024

#152 of 194

Among the atlas countries with a 2024 World Bank observation. Population source ↗

Area in the atlas

#129 of 195

By source-listed total area, largest first. This is separate from the population ranking. Geography source ↗

Size compared with nearby values

These named countries are in the same source continent and have the closest total areas. They are comparison points, not necessarily neighbours.

Area compared with Estonia
CountryArea (km²)Ratio
Estonia45,2271.00×
Denmark43,0940.95×
Netherlands41,8650.93×
Slovakia49,0371.08×

Ratio = comparison country's source area ÷ Estonia's source area; rounded to two decimals. Rankings use competition ranks (ties share a rank). Area values use the pinned geographic snapshot, not a population observation year.

Land neighbours

Source-listed time zones

UTC+02:00

Static source offsets, not a live clock or daylight-saving calculation. Source ↗

Computed from the atlas snapshot retrieved September 26, 2026. Population rank excludes the one country without 2024 data; no claim of an all-territory global ranking.

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