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Iran

Flag of Iran
Location marker · geographic overview
32° N / 53° ETHE WORLD, ONE COUNTRY AT A TIME
Capital
Tehran
Population
91,567,738 2024
Area
1,648,195 km² (year unavailable)
Languages source-listed
Persian (Farsi)
Currency
Iranian rial (IRR)
Geography
Coastal country

Population: World Bank 2024. Other facts: REST Countries snapshot. Sources & limitations.

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Discover Iran

FROM THE TRAVEL GUIDE · Iran

Iran (Persian: ایران), formerly Persia, can be considered part of the Middle East or Central Asia; indeed the Persian Empire was the dominant Central Asian power for many centuries. The wellspring of one of the world's great civilizations, Iran is a country of striking natural beauty and gorgeous tiled mosques.
Landscape & landmarks
Hegmatane (or Ekbatana) - The capital of the ancient Medes. In modern-day Hamedan. […] Persepolis - Probably the most important historical site in Iran. The capital of the Achaemenid (Persian) Empire built by Darius. Near Shiraz. […] Pasargad (or Pasargadae) - The initial capital of the Persian Empire built by Cyrus the Great.
Read the see section ↗
Food & everyday culture
Meal times in Iran vary considerably from those in Europe and the US. Lunch can be served from 12:00-15:00. and dinner is often eaten after 20:00. These and other social occasions in Iran are often long, drawn-out affairs conducted in a relatively relaxed tempo, often involving pastries, fruit and possibly nuts.
Read the eat section ↗

Excerpts from Wikivoyage contributors, revision 2026-09-14. CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected excerpts; wiki formatting removed; omissions marked […]. Guide wording and any figures belong to this dated source; they do not replace the atlas statistics above. Food descriptions are not official national-dish designations.

A little more to discover +
National flower
Not yet verified
Official national dish
Not yet verified
Representative food
Not yet verified
Subregion
Southern Asia
Calling code
+98
Internet domain
.ir, ایران.
Land border codes
AFG, ARM, AZE, IRQ, PAK, TUR, TKM

Quick facts

  • Traffic keeps to the right side of the road. Source ↗
  • The country-code web domain is .ir or ایران.. Source ↗
  • The source lists saturday as the start of the week. Source ↗

Population: World Bank 2024. Other facts: REST Countries snapshot. Source-matched September 26, 2026; not live data. Sources & limitations.

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A LITTLE PERSPECTIVE

Iran in context

Population in 2024

#17 of 194

Among the atlas countries with a 2024 World Bank observation. Population source ↗

Area in the atlas

#17 of 195

By source-listed total area, largest first. This is separate from the population ranking. Geography source ↗

Size compared with nearby values

These named countries are in the same source continent and have the closest total areas. They are comparison points, not necessarily neighbours.

Area compared with Iran
CountryArea (km²)Ratio
Iran1,648,1951.00×
Mongolia1,564,1100.95×
Indonesia1,904,5691.16×
Saudi Arabia2,149,6901.30×

Ratio = comparison country's source area ÷ Iran's source area; rounded to two decimals. Rankings use competition ranks (ties share a rank). Area values use the pinned geographic snapshot, not a population observation year.

Land neighbours

Source-listed time zones

UTC+03:30

Static source offsets, not a live clock or daylight-saving calculation. Source ↗

Computed from the atlas snapshot retrieved September 26, 2026. Population rank excludes the one country without 2024 data; no claim of an all-territory global ranking.

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