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asia • IRQ

Iraq

Flag of Iraq
Location marker · geographic overview
33° N / 44° ETHE WORLD, ONE COUNTRY AT A TIME
Capital
Baghdad
Population
46,042,015 2024
Area
438,317 km² (year unavailable)
Languages source-listed
Arabic, Aramaic, Sorani
Currency
Iraqi dinar (IQD)
Geography
Coastal country

Population: World Bank 2024. Other facts: REST Countries snapshot. Sources & limitations.

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Discover Iraq

Baghdad Belts Mosque in Fallujah
Baghdad Belts Mosque in Fallujah · U.S. Navy photo by Journalist 1st Class Jeremy L. Wood · Public domain. Resized and converted to WebP.

FROM THE TRAVEL GUIDE · Iraq

Iraq (Arabic: العراق Al-Irāq, Kurdish: عێراق Êraq) is a republic in the Middle East. It has an extremely rich history and culture that is still visible today, although accessing it may pose some challenges to visitors. It was once host to the region of ancient Mesopotamia, often called the "cradle of civilisation".
Food & everyday culture
Iraqi cuisine is centred on grilled meats, slow-cooked stews, rice, and fresh bread. Meals are social events — portions are generous, tea follows every dish, and refusing food is considered impolite. Street food is abundant and inexpensive throughout the country, while sit-down restaurants range from simple local grills to upmarket riverside establishments in Baghdad.
Read the eat section ↗

Excerpts from Wikivoyage contributors, revision 2026-09-08. CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected excerpts; wiki formatting removed; omissions marked […]. Guide wording and any figures belong to this dated source; they do not replace the atlas statistics above. Food descriptions are not official national-dish designations.

A little more to discover +
National flower
Not yet verified
Official national dish
Not yet verified
Representative food
Not yet verified
Subregion
Western Asia
Calling code
+964
Internet domain
.iq
Land border codes
IRN, JOR, KWT, SAU, SYR, TUR

Quick facts

  • Traffic keeps to the right side of the road. Source ↗
  • The country-code web domain is .iq. Source ↗
  • The source lists sunday as the start of the week. Source ↗

Population: World Bank 2024. Other facts: REST Countries snapshot. Source-matched September 26, 2026; not live data. Sources & limitations.

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A LITTLE PERSPECTIVE

Iraq in context

Population in 2024

#34 of 194

Among the atlas countries with a 2024 World Bank observation. Population source ↗

Area in the atlas

#58 of 195

By source-listed total area, largest first. This is separate from the population ranking. Geography source ↗

Size compared with nearby values

These named countries are in the same source continent and have the closest total areas. They are comparison points, not necessarily neighbours.

Area compared with Iraq
CountryArea (km²)Ratio
Iraq438,3171.00×
Uzbekistan447,4001.02×
Turkmenistan488,1001.11×
Japan377,9300.86×

Ratio = comparison country's source area ÷ Iraq's source area; rounded to two decimals. Rankings use competition ranks (ties share a rank). Area values use the pinned geographic snapshot, not a population observation year.

Land neighbours

Source-listed time zones

UTC+03:00

Static source offsets, not a live clock or daylight-saving calculation. Source ↗

Computed from the atlas snapshot retrieved September 26, 2026. Population rank excludes the one country without 2024 data; no claim of an all-territory global ranking.

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