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oceania • PNG

Papua New Guinea

Flag of Papua New Guinea
Location marker · geographic overview
6° S / 147° ETHE WORLD, ONE COUNTRY AT A TIME
Capital
Port Moresby
Population
10,576,502 2024
Area
462,840 km² (year unavailable)
Languages source-listed
English, Hiri Motu, Tok Pisin
Currency
Papua New Guinean kina (PGK)
Geography
Island country

Population: World Bank 2024. Other facts: REST Countries snapshot. Sources & limitations.

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Discover Papua New Guinea

FROM THE TRAVEL GUIDE · Papua New Guinea

The Independent State of Papua New Guinea (PNG, Tok Pisin: Papua Niugini, Hiri Motu: Papua Niu Gini) comprises the eastern part of the world's largest and highest tropical island, New Guinea, together with many smaller offshore islands.
Landscape & landmarks
The Kokoda Trail is a 60-mile (97-kilometre) trail, beginning in the Port Moresby area and leading up into the Owen Stanley Range. This trail was first used by gold miners in the 1890s and is most known as a historical World War II site as the Japanese tried to reach Port Moresby along it.
Read the see section ↗
Food & everyday culture
The food is largely devoid of spices. A typical way of cooking is a Mumu, an underground oven in which meat and vegetables, such as Kaukau (sweet potatoes), are cooked. In just about every meal, there is rice and another form of starch.
Read the eat section ↗

Excerpts from Wikivoyage contributors, revision 2026-09-06. CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected excerpts; wiki formatting removed; omissions marked […]. Guide wording and any figures belong to this dated source; they do not replace the atlas statistics above. Food descriptions are not official national-dish designations.

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National flower
Not yet verified
Official national dish
Not yet verified
Representative food
Not yet verified
Subregion
Melanesia
Calling code
+675
Internet domain
.pg
Land border codes
IDN

Quick facts

  • Traffic keeps to the left side of the road. Source ↗
  • The country-code web domain is .pg. Source ↗
  • The source lists monday as the start of the week. Source ↗

Population: World Bank 2024. Other facts: REST Countries snapshot. Source-matched September 26, 2026; not live data. Sources & limitations.

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A LITTLE PERSPECTIVE

Papua New Guinea in context

Population in 2024

#91 of 194

Among the atlas countries with a 2024 World Bank observation. Population source ↗

Area in the atlas

#54 of 195

By source-listed total area, largest first. This is separate from the population ranking. Geography source ↗

Size compared with nearby values

These named countries are in the same source continent and have the closest total areas. They are comparison points, not necessarily neighbours.

Area compared with Papua New Guinea
CountryArea (km²)Ratio
Papua New Guinea462,8401.00×
New Zealand268,8380.58×
Solomon Islands28,8960.06×
Fiji18,2720.04×

Ratio = comparison country's source area ÷ Papua New Guinea's source area; rounded to two decimals. Rankings use competition ranks (ties share a rank). Area values use the pinned geographic snapshot, not a population observation year.

Land neighbours

Source-listed time zones

UTC+10:00

Static source offsets, not a live clock or daylight-saving calculation. Source ↗

Computed from the atlas snapshot retrieved September 26, 2026. Population rank excludes the one country without 2024 data; no claim of an all-territory global ranking.

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